Philippine striped ebony, also known as "Philippine ebony", is now the national standard "Redwood" (GB/T18107-2000) striped ebony species called "Philippine ebony", the product name is kamagony, is the persimmon family (Ebenaceae) persimmon Diospyros Diospyros philippensis is a precious tree species with black heartwood.
Persimmon wood can be divided into two categories in the classification of commodity materials. One category is black heartwood. The market is commonly known as “ebonyâ€. The international timber market is accustomed to be called “Ebonyâ€; the other is heart. The difference in sapwood is not obvious, and the product name is “persimmon woodâ€. According to the national standard "Redwood", the classification of ebony tree species is usually divided into two categories: "ebony" and "striped ebony". The tree is a genus of trees. It is mainly produced in the Philippines and is classified as "striped ebony". The name is "Philippine Striped Ebony".
In the early trade of timber commodities in Southeast Asia, the striped ebony was mainly based on the “Philippine ebony†produced in the Philippines. Later, the Philippine government restricted exports, while the Indonesian government opened its timber export policy, which was produced in large quantities from Sulawesi and Kaliman. Danish “Indian ebony†entered the Chinese market, which caused Chinese consumers and production companies to recognize “Indian ebony†more than the Philippine ebony, which is also striped ebony. In the Japanese market, the two are also recognized by consumers because of their color and stripes. They are the highest in the “Tangmu†category.
In the domestic mahogany furniture and veneer industry, the Philippine striped ebony is a valuable handicraft, sculpture, musical instrument, veneer, furniture raw material, which may be the object of the next round of ebony price increase, now the price per ton is 16,000 yuan -35,000 yuan about. At present, the price of “Indonesia ebony†from Sulawesi is around 23,000-65,000 per ton (the current price per ton of cutting grade is 55000-65000 yuan), and the Indonesian black produced by Kalimantan Island. The market price of Tan is now around 9,000-14,000 yuan per ton. From the current development trend of veneer and furniture materials, Philippine ebony (Diospyrls philippensis) will gradually replace the existing Diospyros celehica into the mainstream of the market, due to the Indonesian government export control and Sulawesi. Western ebony resources are becoming scarcer.
The following author gives a brief introduction to the macroscopic identification and processing performance of ebony in the Philippines: scattered pore materials. The growth wheel is not obvious. The heartwood and sapwood are distinctly different, and the heartwood is black, black or brown, with black and brown stripes. The tube hole is visible under a magnifying glass and contains black or dark brown gum. The axial thin-walled structure is mainly concentric layered and thin-lined, quite dense. The wood ray was slightly seen under the magnifying glass, and the wave marks were not seen. The wood has strong luster, no special smell and taste. The texture is slightly staggered, the structure is very fine, the shrinkage is very large, the strength is high, and the weight is very heavy. The air dry density is 0.78-1.09g/cm3. The wood should be slow to dry, and vice versa. Good processing performance and good paintability.
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